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SBI to Use UPI Data for Loans to Small Businesses Without GST

By Arth Vani Desk ยท 2026-09-13

State Bank of India (SBI) plans to leverage Unified Payments Interface (UPI) transaction data to offer loans to small businesses that are not registered under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime. This initiative aims to expand credit access for a significant segment of informal businesses.

Key takeaways

State Bank of India (SBI) plans to leverage Unified Payments Interface (UPI) transaction data to offer loans to small businesses that are not registered under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime. This initiative aims to expand credit access for a significant segment of informal businesses.

State Bank of India (SBI) is set to introduce a new lending scheme that will utilize Unified Payments Interface (UPI) transaction data to provide credit to small businesses, even those without Goods and Services Tax (GST) registration. This move by India's largest public sector bank is expected to significantly broaden financial inclusion for a large number of micro and small enterprises operating in the informal sector.

Currently, many small businesses, particularly those with an annual turnover below the GST threshold, struggle to access formal credit due to a lack of verifiable financial records. Traditional lending often relies on GST returns, balance sheets, and other formal documentation, which these businesses often do not possess. By analyzing UPI transaction data, SBI aims to create a more inclusive credit assessment model.

The bank will reportedly examine the volume and pattern of UPI transactions made by these businesses. This data can provide insights into their sales, cash flow, and overall business activity, serving as a proxy for financial health. This approach could unlock credit for millions of small vendors, shopkeepers, and service providers who are crucial to the Indian economy but have historically been underserved by formal banking channels.

While specific details of the loan products, interest rates, and eligibility criteria are yet to be announced, the initiative signifies a progressive step towards digital lending and financial inclusion. It aligns with the government's push for digital payments and formalizing the economy, offering a pathway for informal businesses to access capital for growth and working capital needs.

This new lending approach could reduce reliance on collateral and traditional credit scoring methods, making it easier for small business owners to secure funds. It also highlights the growing importance of digital footprints in financial services, as transaction data becomes a key determinant in creditworthiness.

This information is for general awareness and informational purposes only.

Frequently asked questions

Which bank is launching this new loan scheme?

State Bank of India (SBI) is planning to launch this new loan scheme.

What kind of businesses can benefit from this?

Small businesses, including those not registered under GST, can potentially benefit from this initiative.

How will SBI assess loan eligibility?

SBI will analyze UPI transaction data of the businesses to assess their financial health and creditworthiness.

Source: GNews Tax
Investments are subject to market risks. This article is for informational purposes only and not financial advice.